Lesser-known beef cuts (teres major, Denver steak, chick roll) flavorful, tender — and cheap

Looking for something new to throw on the grill this Fourth of July? How about a sizzling Denver cut or a couple juicy slices of teres major?

Never heard of them? You will. They're lesser-known — and less-expensive — cuts of beef that have become more popular as tough economic times have led butchers to look for tenderness at a lower price than the classic rib eyes and tenderloins.

"I call them the cuts of our ancestors," says Pat LaFrieda, a third-generation butcher who appears with his father on the Food Network show Meat Men. "All the cuts that I remember eating as a kid with my grandfather, those are the cuts that I see restaurants asking for again; it fits into their price schedule."

Running Pat LaFrieda Meat Purveyors, LaFrieda, his dad Pat Sr., and cousin Mark Pastore supply more than 500 customers, including some of the top restaurants and bistros in New York City, which gives him a heads-up on culinary trends. "What they're asking for today, I know I'll start seeing in butcher shops six months from now."

Want to know what kinds of meat you're likely to meet over the next few months? Here's a rundown from LaFrieda and other butchering enthusiasts.

Chuck roll steak

This is one of LaFrieda's favorite cuts of beef. "I have more and more people asking me for that than I ever have." This is one of the newer cuts that is being separated out from the more common chuck roll, which usually is sold as the boneless chuck roast. He prepares chuck roll steaks much as he would a rib-eye, with a short marinade, salt and pepper, and a simple grilling.

Teres major

This is an unfamiliar name for most of us, but it's quite familiar to chefs. It's a little-used muscle in the cow's shoulder. It is second in tenderness only to the tenderloin, but up to half the price, depending on the supplier.

Charlie Palmer, a leader in the chef-turned-butcher movement, has been featuring teres major steaks at his District Meats in Denver and Burritt Tavern in San Francisco.

"It's just as tender as filet mignon, but half the price. And our guests like to say the name!" he says. He serves it with torpedo onion confit, which is similar to a scallion but has a bronzy red bulb at the base and a mild flavor. For the meat, he recommends keeping it simple. Cook on a hot grill until medium rare, let it rest, then slice into medallions.

Denver cut

Kari Underly, a third-generation butcher and author of The Art of Beef Cutting, was part of the team that developed the Denver cut and flat-iron steak for the beef industry. Profiling muscles and analyzing cuts like chuck and round is irresistible to "a meat geek like me," says Underly, who likes to "dig through the data and find the little gems."

The Denver cut is found in a part of the cow typically sold as chuck roast, but when cut separately it is the fourth-most-tender muscle, Underly says.

For the Denver cut, she recommends having it sliced about three-quarters of an inch thick. After that, try a lightly flavored marinade or a rub; the meat doesn't really need to be tenderized, just flavored. Then grill, possibly throwing some baby bok choy on the grill with it to balance the protein.

>>EASy

Teres Major With Cilantro-Cashew Pesto

1 bunch fresh cilantro, stems and leaves

2 tablespoons olive oil

2 tablespoons water

¼ cup toasted cashews (pieces are fine)

¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese

Salt and ground black pepper

2 pounds teres major steaks

Vegetable or canola oil

Heat a grill to high.

In a blender, combine the cilantro, olive oil, water, cashews and Parmesan. Blend until smooth, or as smooth as you prefer. Season with salt and pepper, then blend again. Set aside.

Season the steaks with salt and pepper.

Soak a crumpled paper towel with oil. Clasping the paper towel with tongs, oil the grates of the grill. Add the steaks and cook over high heat for 5 to 8 minutes per side for medium-rare.

Remove the steaks from the grill and allow to rest for 8 to 10 minutes. Thinly slice the steaks across the grain and top with the pesto.

Serves 4.

>>EASy

Fennel-Rubbed Denver Steaks

With Grilled Fennel and Blue Cheese

1 teaspoon fennel seeds

4 Denver cut steaks,

¾ inch thick (2 pounds total)

Salt and ground black pepper

2 fennel bulbs, white parts only, cut into quarters

Vegetable or canola oil

Wedges of lemon

¼ cup crumbled blue cheese

Heat the grill to medium-high.

In a spice grinder or using a mortar and pestle, grind the fennel seeds. Sprinkle the ground seeds over both sides of the steaks, then rub into the meat. Season the steaks with salt and pepper. Season the fennel bulb quarters with salt and black pepper.

Soak a crumpled paper towel with oil. Clasping the paper towel with tongs, oil the grates of the grill. Grill the fennel quarters for 10 minutes, turning once during cooking. Grill the steaks for 4 to 6 minutes per side for medium-rare. Remove the steaks from the heat and allow to rest for 8 to 10 minutes.

To serve, arrange 2 fennel quarters on each plate. Squeeze some fresh lemon juice over them, then top with a sprinkle of blue cheese. Serve with the steak.

Serves 4.

>>EASy

Chuck Roll Steaks

With Barbecue Rub and Grilled Onions

2 tablespoons vegetable oil

1 tablespoon brown sugar

Salt and ground black pepper

½ teaspoon garlic powder

½ teaspoon onion powder

1 teaspoon smoked paprika

½ teaspoon ground cumin

¼ teaspoon cayenne

4 (12-ounce) chuck roll steaks

1 large sweet onion, cut into 4 thick slices

In a large bowl, stir together the oil, brown sugar, 1 teaspoon salt, 1 teaspoon pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, smoked paprika, cumin and cayenne. Place the steaks in the bowl and massage the mixture into the meat, making sure to coat all sides. Allow to sit at room temperature for 30 minutes.

Heat the grill to medium-high.

Season the onion slices with salt and pepper. Grill the onions without flipping them for 6 to 8 minutes, or until charred and tender. Grill the steaks for 4 to 5 minutes per side for medium-rare. Remove the steaks from the heat and allow to rest for 8 to 10 minutes before serving. Serve with the grilled onions.

Serves 4.

Lesser-known beef cuts (teres major, Denver steak, chick roll) flavorful, tender — and cheap 06/12/12 [Last modified: Tuesday, June 12, 2012 4:30am]

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