The surrogate
It begins with a woman who yearns for a baby and another who is willing and able to give her one. You can imagine the motives of the prospective parents. But what about the woman willing to carry a baby, give birth and then walk away?
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A host of pundits had predicted it for weeks. But somehow, Hillary Rodham Clinton's quest for the Democratic presidential nomination didn't truly seem doomed until May 6, when Tim Russert told the world Barack Obama would win the race.
About 16 years before, Mr. Russert made the same call for Clinton's husband, a scrappy governor from Arkansas. Mr. Russert also correctly called Florida as a battleground state in 2000 and coined the terms "red state" and "blue state" to explain America's ideological divide.
In Washington, Mr. Russert's word was strong — when he spoke, the political establishment listened.
On Friday, that voice was stilled forever when the 58-year-old died after collapsing at NBC News' Washington offices while recording voiceovers for Sunday's edition of Meet the Press. Though paramedics rushed him to Sibley Memorial Hospital, Mr. Russert died of a sudden heart attack.
As the longest-running host of the longest-running program on TV, Mr. Russert stood as television's undisputed king of political news — also serving as an NBC News vice president, the company's Washington bureau chief and host of a self-named CNBC interview program.
But longtime protege and friend Gwen Ifill, now host of PBS's Washington Week, remembered Mr. Russert as the man who insisted she leave the New York Times to become a TV journalist.
"It was a dare … he basically goaded me into trying something new," said Ifill, who worked for Mr. Russert at NBC from 1994 to 1999, when he helped her leave a contract early to take over Washington Week. "From Tim, I learned it was possible to be first and right, thorough and polite. … Tim commanded the field because everybody knew when they came on his show, they would get a fair shake."
Rise at NBC News
Born Timothy John Russert Jr. in Buffalo, N.Y., Mr. Russert earned a law degree before working on campaigns for Sen. Daniel Patrick Moynihan and Gov. Mario Cuomo in New York. By 1984, he was working at NBC News, becoming Washington bureau chief in 1988. In 1991 he took over hosting Meet the Press, a 60-year-old show that stands as TV's longest-running program.
"NBC had a reputation for being a lot less aggressive and sleepier than CBS News years ago, but Tim injected strong competitiveness among all of us," said Connie Chung, who worked as a reporter and anchor at NBC when Mr. Russert joined the network.
Chung noted how his skills as a lawyer and former political operative served his interview style, which compared a politician's past quotes to current statements.
"I think all of us became devotees of Meet the Press, because we knew we were going to get the definitive interview," she said. "He'd put on the screen these words that the interviewee was probably horrified to see in black and white."
The accolades, memories and anecdotes about Mr. Russert's life and work filled cable TV news and network newscasts Friday, as everyone from Barbara Walters and President Bush to presidential candidates John McCain and Barack Obama issued statements or offered interviews.
NBC scheduled an hourlong tribute in prime time Friday; retired NBC Nightly News anchor Tom Brokaw is expected to host Meet the Press on Sunday.
There was talk about Mr. Russert's devotion to his wife, Maureen Orth, a writer for Vanity Fair magazine, and their son, Luke. And there were also words on his bond with his still-living dad and namesake, known as Big Russ, which inspired his two best-selling books, Big Russ and Me in 2004 and Wisdom of Our Fathers in 2006.
"What we do in television is impermanent … but what is lasting are those books he wrote," said Inside Edition host Deborah Norville, who worked at NBC from 1987 to 1991. "Those books spoke to the essence of what Tim said was important: the lessons he learned from his father."
Indeed, Mr. Russert credited his father for sparking his drive to explain complex political moves simply, especially while reporting on Florida's landmark presidential election recount in 2000.
"I started writing, in bold print on the back of a legal pad, the names of the states that were still being contested," Mr. Russert wrote in Big Russ and Me. "As I added new states and crossed out others, and held up my homemade chart to the camera, I could almost see my dad nodding his head and saying, 'Now I understand.' "
Mr. Russert figured in Florida political history in other ways, moderating a classic 2002 debate between Gov. Jeb Bush and challenger Bill McBride. His insistent questions to McBride proved a turning point in the election.
Florida connection
In a 1994 Russert-led debate between Bush and then-Gov. Lawton Chiles, Chiles touted his experience over his younger challenger by noting "the old he-coon walks just before the light of day." The saying puzzled many observers, but Chiles was called the "he coon" until he died.
Gov. Charlie Crist noted Mr. Russert's importance in a statement: "I respected and admired him for his contributions, not only as a member of the press, but as a son and a father."
When asked in 2000 why TV's biggest political journalist would moderate a debate between Florida Senate candidates Bill Nelson, Bill McCollum and Willie Logan, Mr. Russert gave a reporter's classic answer.
"One of the people involved in this debate is going to be in the U.S. Senate," he said. "Getting to know them now makes it easier to cover them in an effective way later."
Still, while fans fretted over the state of political journalism post-Russert, Ifill felt a different loss: "He was probably the best political journalist I ever met. … But he was also the best friend."
Times files, the Associated Press and Times staff writer Steve Bousquet contributed to this report.
Tim Russert
Born: May 7, 1950, in Buffalo, N.Y.
Experience: Moderator, NBC News' Meet the Press, 1991-2008; with NBC News since 1984; counselor, New York Governor's Office, 1983-84; special counsel, U.S. Senate, 1977-82.
Education: Bachelor's degree, John Carroll University; law degree, Cleveland State University.
Family: Wife, Maureen Orth; son, Luke
Associated Press
[Last modified: Jun 14, 2008 11:19 PM]
Comments on this article
by Larry
Jun 14, 2008 11:19 PM
Tim Russert was probably a good man. A lot of people seemed to like him. Russert, however, was not a fair or balanced journalist. A long-time Democratic activist employed by Democratic candidates and office holders, he was an activist for his Party.
by Ava
Jun 14, 2008 10:31 PM
What a loss to the all Americans who he helped to understand the political process. His humanity and obvious love of his family was always apparant and you felt like a friend was talking to you. Condolences to his family.
by Andy
Jun 14, 2008 10:31 PM
The loss of Tim Russert today will be felt across America as the last honest man on TV. Tim Russert was I believe the last journalist that was able to put truth and honesty for America first, over party politics and even personal belief.
He knew Americans, and he knew we could handle the truth and that Americans are capable and worthy of making their own decisions and should not be fooled into following anyone or any thing blindly. He will be missed and America will be a darker place without him.
by Shayna
Jun 14, 2008 10:30 PM
Russert also moderated the debate between Jeb Bush and Buddy McKay.Sadly,this was when Pres. Clinton was being impeached; most of Russert's questions to McKay were about that and not FL issues. Its one reason why Jeb won.
by Sami
Jun 14, 2008 10:30 PM
Tim Russert was the reason I became interested in watching politics He was my only go-to-guy for political facts command of respectful inquiry and demand for direct critical and truthful answers Americans deserve to have true journalism not ratings.
by Paul
Jun 14, 2008 10:30 PM
What you saw is what you got with Tim Russert. Friendly, outgoing and thorough. He could ask the tough questions with a smile on his face, and all the while you knew he was better prepared than your were. He will be sorely missed in politics.
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