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Why do electric rate hikes differ so much?

By Asjylyn Loder, Times Staff Writer
In print: Wednesday, September 3, 2008


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While utilities push to raise electric rates 31 percent on both sides of Tampa Bay, millions of South Florida residents will see their bills increase by only 7 percent.

Florida Power & Light, the state's largest utility, has filed plans to keep its increase to $8.29 per 1,000 kilowatt hours, while both Progress Energy and Tampa Electric are predicting increases of about $34 driven largely by rising fuel costs. Why the walloping difference?

"It is definitely not fair, and the Public Service Commission needs to crack down on these guys and see what's going on. They need to investigate and see why there's such a big difference," said Bill Newton, executive director of the Florida Consumer Action Network.

The three utilities summed up the reasons for the difference:

• Florida Power & Light can spread its costs over more than 4.4-million customers. Progress Energy has about 1.7-million customers, and Tampa Electric fewer than 670,000.

• FPL gets about 20 percent of its electricity from its four nuclear reactors. Nuclear is often the cheapest power because fuel costs are so low. Progress Energy gets 13 percent of its power from its nuclear. Tampa Electric doesn't have a nuclear plant.

• FPL's new nuclear project is cheaper than Progress Energy's $17-billion nuclear project in Levy County. FPL is building its two new reactors at its existing Turkey Point power station. Progress Energy's project is at a new site, which increases costs for land, permitting and transmission.

Rick Morera, spokesman for Tampa Electric, also pointed out that Tampa Electric didn't ask for a midyear increase to pay for fuel, even though the utility was paying more for fuel than expected. That means the utility spent more money on fuel in 2008 than it got back from customers. So next year, customers will have to pay for the remainder of 2008 fuel costs on top of higher 2009 prices. FPL raised rates in August to pay for 2008 fuel costs this year.

Increases are subject to approval by the Public Service Commission. Hearings are this fall.

Asjylyn Loder can be reached at aloder@sptimes.com or (813) 225-3117.


>>FAST FACTS

Specifics of rate hike proposals

Progress Energy asked the Public Service Commission for its rate increases on Friday, and both Tampa Electric and Florida Power & Light petitioned the commission Tuesday. All three utilities had already released details on the increases, and the petitions to the commission were expected. Here are the highlights:

• A Tampa Electric bill for 1,000 kilowatt hours costs about $114 today and could cost close to $150 by next summer.

• Progress Energy asked for increases that would bring the cost of 1,000 kilowatt hours from $110.59 to $145 starting in January.

• Florida Power & Light plans to increase bills for 1,000 kilowatt hours by $8.29, to $119.41 starting in January.


[Last modified: Sep 05, 2008 11:06 AM]



Comments on this article
by Bob Sep 5, 2008 11:06 AM
Progress Energy and every other electric utility is actually a natural monopoly--they are in the publics best interest. Try and remember California a few years back.... If you don't want a big electric bill, don't use electricity. Period.
by justin Sep 4, 2008 5:09 PM
You are so right Eco. A free market and the competition that goes along with it is the only solution for lower rates and higher customer service.
by tim Sep 4, 2008 4:52 PM
The same "head in the sand force the public to pay" management that runs Progress Energy has been Knighted by the Times to push through a $500 million dollar baseball stadium. Bend over, y'all
by Solarman Sep 4, 2008 11:36 AM
what the majority of you are forgeting is that since energy is a commodity the state regulates the industry. Since they regulate the price it has protected us for the most part from the raping the oil industries have been doing to us.
by Chloe Sep 3, 2008 4:51 PM
Rates are going to go up because we've been using less energy... WRONG GAS WENT UP who uses lesss energy in Florida when its 100 degress out???
by leatherneckc Sep 3, 2008 4:51 PM
Progress Energy is a parasite and they have the PSC in their pocket. The proposed nuclear plants are priced at about 3 times what PE paid to buy Florida power. Legalized rape of customers.....
by Sharon Sep 3, 2008 3:02 PM
These companies are guaranteed a profit! I wish the company I work for had that advantage. There is no possible way that consumers can win. Rates are going to go up because we've been using less energy and therefore, the utilities aren't raking in
by Socialism is all around you! Sep 3, 2008 3:02 PM
Forget the free market. Corporations of a commodity are never going to do what's right for the common man. Regulation is not a dirty word and it's the only thing that will work with greedy corporations (which is all of them).
by Eco Sep 3, 2008 11:24 AM
The reason is monopoly! We have no choice who supplies our power. Let the "free market" in and watch our power rates drop (or rise).
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