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Tips for successful estate sales and auctions

 
Published Dec. 27, 2013

If you want to be happy with the end result of an auction or estate sale, do your homework long before the gavel strikes. Here are some tips if you're planning to hire help with disposing of a loved one's estate, or with downsizing for a move:

• Make sure the company is not only reputable and reliable, but also has experience selling the kind of items that you plan to sell.

• Keep price expectations realistic. Be aware that no matter how much sentimental value you may place on something, it's ultimately worth what someone is willing to pay.

• If you're planning an on-site auction, which generally occurs at a set time on one day, make sure you have sufficient parking, bathroom facilities and a display area.

The cost of hiring a pro can vary. Options generally ranging from a flat fee based on total profit to a commission of 30 to 40 percent. Before you hire an auction or estate sale company, get clarity about the following details:

Credentials. Verify local requirements; auctioneers must be licensed in about half the states.

Contract. Don't neglect to read it or to ask about anything that's unclear.

Fees. Ask about any and all that might be charged. Examples: photography, advertising, setup, pricing, labor, tables, tents, and cleanup or trash removal. Some companies may also charge consultation or per-item fees.

Bonding and insurance. Make sure the company has coverage, so you don't end up liable if someone's hurt on your property or if employees aren't paid.

References. Ask for references and take time to contact them. If possible, attend an auction or sale managed by the company.

Permits. Make sure your neighborhood or locality allows sales or auctions. Some require a garage sale or auction permit. Be clear if you or the company you hire is responsible for getting the permit.

Price cuts. Ask in advance how much discounting to expect.

Payment timing. Ask when you should expect to receive your post-sale check, and include that information in the contract.

Unsold items. Some companies may offer to take care of leftover items themselves. Be sure you're comfortable with what ultimately happens to anything unsold.